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International Permit Doc

Driving in Spain as a visitor

Official IDP expectedFacts last checked October 13, 2026

Which documents visitors need

Visitors with licences from outside the EU and EEA are generally expected to carry an International Driving Permit with their licence, and rental companies often ask for one.

In Spain, both the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna conventions apply, so IDPs issued under either are recognised.

Does our International Driving Document help here?

Only as an extra. Authorities in Spain expect an official IDP or an official translation, which our document does not replace. Get the official permit first; you can carry our translation alongside it.

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Good to know before you drive

  • Since January 2026 cars in Spain must carry a connected V-16 warning beacon. Check your rental car has one.
  • Many cities have low-emission zones that restrict older vehicles.
  • Since 2021 the limit on urban streets with one lane in each direction is 30 km/h.

Driving in Spain: common questions

Which side of the road do people drive on in Spain?
In Spain, traffic drives on the right.
Which International Driving Permit is valid in Spain?
Visitors with licences from outside the EU and EEA are generally expected to carry an International Driving Permit with their licence, and rental companies often ask for one.
What is the drink-driving limit in Spain?
The general limit is 0.05% BAC.
What number do I call in an emergency in Spain?
Police: 091. Ambulance: 061. General: 112.

Facts checked October 13, 2026. Rules change, so confirm with official sources before you travel.