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Driving in Vietnam as a visitor

Translation not acceptedFacts last checked October 13, 2026

Which documents visitors need

Vietnam recognises only IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention. Permits from 1949-only countries such as the US and Canada are not valid; you need a Vietnamese licence.

In Vietnam, the 1968 Vienna Convention applies: 1968 IDPs are recognised, and a 1949 IDP may not be valid.

Does our International Driving Document help here?

No. Only official permits or a local licence are accepted in Vietnam, so our translation won’t make you legal to drive. Arrange the right permit before you travel, or book a car with a driver.

Good to know before you drive

  • Most visitors without a valid permit hire a car with a driver instead.
  • Riding a motorbike over 50cc needs a valid licence category; insurance won’t cover you otherwise.
  • Motorbikes dominate traffic in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City; expect them on every side of the car.

Driving in Vietnam: common questions

Which side of the road do people drive on in Vietnam?
In Vietnam, traffic drives on the right.
Which International Driving Permit is valid in Vietnam?
Vietnam recognises only IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention. Permits from 1949-only countries such as the US and Canada are not valid; you need a Vietnamese licence.
What is the drink-driving limit in Vietnam?
The general limit is Zero tolerance.
What number do I call in an emergency in Vietnam?
Police: 113. Ambulance: 115. General: 112.

Facts checked October 13, 2026. Rules change, so confirm with official sources before you travel.